Updated Dec-2021 ECBA Exam Practice Test Questions
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What Topics Are Covered in ECBA Exam?
To pass the ECBA test on the first try, you must have some relevant knowledge of business analysis including its key concepts, underlying competencies, and techniques, which represents 30% of all exam questions. Furthermore, these are the following topics according to the BABOK Guide that you need to master before writing the final test:
- Collaboration and elicitation 20%;
- Requirements life cycle management 20% ;
- BA monitoring and planning 5%;
- Requirements design definition and analysis 25%.
What is the duration of the IIBA ECBA: Entry Certificate in Business Analysis Exam
- Length of Examination: 60 Minutes
- Language: English
- Number of Questions: 50
- Format: Multiple choices, multiple answers
- Passing Score: 70%
NEW QUESTION 34
Which type of requirements are temporary in nature?
- A. Solution requirements
- B. Stakeholder requirements
- C. Transition requirements
- D. Business requirements
Answer: C
Explanation:
A requirement that describes the capabilities the solution must have and the conditions the solution must meet to facilitate transition from the current state to the future state, but which are not needed once the change is complete. They are differentiated from other requirements types because they are of a temporary nature.
NEW QUESTION 35
Which of the following tasks is part of the business analysis planning and monitoring knowledge area?
- A. Plan stakeholder engagement
- B. Analyze current state
- C. Trace requirements
- D. Assess solution limitations
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
BABOK v.3.0 - IIBA (31)
NEW QUESTION 36
What task is performed to ensure that all requirements align to the business need?
- A. Validate Requirements
- B. Model Requirements
- C. Define Requirements
- D. Prioritize Requirements
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 37
When do the participants start generating ideas during a collaborative game?
- A. Iteration step
- B. Opening step
- C. Closing step
- D. Exploration step
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
NEW QUESTION 38
Inputs to prepare for elicitation include:
- A. requirements and designs.
- B. needs and stakeholder engagement approach.
- C. future state description and risk analysis results.
- D. information management approach and solution scope.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Stakeholder engagement approach
Reference: https://thefunctionalba.com/2019/06/how-to-prepare-for-elicitation/
NEW QUESTION 39
Stakeholders commonly face challenges in prioritizing requirements due to:
- A. lack of knowledge.
- B. different perceived values.
- C. inability to work with others.
- D. project time constraints.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 40
Which type of stakeholder is responsible for initiating the effort to define a business need?
- A. Sponsor
- B. Regulator
- C. Business analyst
- D. Project manager
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 41
The likelihood that the requirement will change because it requires further analysis is termed as:
- A. dependency.
- B. stability.
- C. penalty.
- D. benefit.
Answer: D
Explanation:
This may occur because as development progresses and prototypes are developed, customers are able to more clearly see problems with the original plan and make necessary course corrections.
NEW QUESTION 42
Inputs to prepare for elicitation include:
- A. requirements and designs.
- B. needs and stakeholder engagement approach.
- C. future state description and risk analysis results.
- D. information management approach and solution scope.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Stakeholder engagement approach
NEW QUESTION 43
A business analyst (BA) will regularly perform stakeholder analysis to understand which of the following?
- A. Communication channels
- B. Attitudes and influence
- C. Goals and objectives
- D. Changes in business needs
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
NEW QUESTION 44
What type of requirements describes the needs of those participating in or impacted by business analysis activities?
- A. Solution
- B. Business
- C. Technical
- D. Stakeholder
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 45
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When initially assigned work, understanding the scope of elicitation is important in order to:
- A. identify the stakeholders.
- B. review the project charter.
- C. plan the business analysis approach
- D. discover the requirements.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 46
What is the relationship between two requirements called when one requirement can be deduced from another at a higher level?
- A. Necessity
- B. Effort
- C. Satisfy
- D. Derive
Answer: D
Explanation:
Derive: relationship between two requirements, used when a requirement is derived from another requirement. This type of relationship is appropriate to link the requirements on different levels of abstraction. For example, a solution requirement derived from a business or a stakeholder requirement.
NEW QUESTION 47
What requirements are good candidates for reuse?
- A. Requirements at low levels of abstraction
- B. Requirements expressed in more detail
- C. Requirements without direct ties to a particular tool
- D. Requirements with specific references to departments
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
BABOK v.3.0 - IIBA (page 95)
NEW QUESTION 48
Which of the following are criteria used to determine quality requirements relationships?
- A. Necessity, validate, derive
- B. Penalty, benefit, cost
- C. Necessary, consistent, correct
- D. Complexity, stability, status
Answer: C
Explanation:
Reference:
BABOK v.3.0 - IIBA (page 161)
NEW QUESTION 49
Which task is performed when the business analyst (BA) ensures that stakeholders have a shared understanding of the outcomes of elicitation?
- A. Conduct elicitation
- B. Communicate business analysis information
- C. Confirm elicitation results
- D. Manage stakeholder collaboration
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 50
Which business analysis technique draws on frameworks and methodologies such as Six Sigma and Lean?
- A. Document analysis
- B. Data flow diagrams
- C. Business rules analysis
- D. Process analysis
Answer: D
Explanation:
Reference:
BABOK v.3.0 - IIBA (324)
NEW QUESTION 51
Which techniques should be applied to prioritize requirements?
- A. Interface Analysis and Interviews
- B. Document Analysis and Vendor Assessment
- C. Decision Modelling and Estimation
- D. Risk Analysis and Management
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
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NEW QUESTION 52
Which of the following is the integrated output that correctly reflects captured information agreed to by business analysts (BAs) and other stakeholders?
- A. Confirmed elicitation results
- B. Business analysis information
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- D. Concept model
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 53
What technique is used to elicit business analysis information, including contextual understanding and requirements, by examining available materials that describe either the business environment or existing organizational assets?
- A. Data flow diagrams
- B. Functional decomposition
- C. Organizational modeling
- D. Document analysis
Answer: D
Explanation:
It is a research technique that is used to elicit business analysis information with contextual understanding and requirements.
Reference: https://medium.com/@kovalovaelena/top-10-requirement-elicitation-techniques-8a01f2b9de18
NEW QUESTION 54
When initially assigned work, understanding the scope of elicitation is important in order to:
- A. identify the stakeholders.
- B. review the project charter.
- C. plan the business analysis approach
- D. discover the requirements.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 55
What is the approach in which solution components are assembled, constructed, or developed by experts as a direct response to a set of requirements?
- A. Design
- B. Purchase
- C. Scope
- D. Create
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 56
What tool is used by a business analyst (BA) for quality control when verifying requirements and designs?
- A. Checklists
- B. Estimation
- C. Interviews
- D. Benchmarking
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 57
If a business analyst (BA) asks questions during the job shadowing with a subject matter expert, which approach is being used?
- A. Contextual Inquiry Observation
- B. Inactive Observation Approach
- C. Passive Observation Approach
- D. Active Observation Approach
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 58
What are matrices in modelling formats used to describe?
- A. Detailed procedure flow
- B. Gaps in capability analysis
- C. Hierarchical structure of stakeholders
- D. Complex but uniform structures
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 59
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